The best soup recipes

Japanese soups range from clear, delicate suimono to the hearty, pork-and-vegetable comfort of tonjiru. Most start from dashi, the kombu-and-bonito stock that gives Japanese cooking its savoury backbone, so a good recipe is really a lesson in building that base well.

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Common questions about soup

What is dashi and why does it matter?

Dashi is a light stock, most often made from kombu (kelp) and katsuobushi (dried bonito flakes). It carries the umami that underpins miso soup, clear soups and simmered dishes, so most Japanese soups begin with it.

What is tonjiru?

Tonjiru (also called butajiru) is a miso-based soup with thinly sliced pork and root vegetables like daikon, carrot and burdock. It is more of a hearty meal-in-a-bowl than a light starter.

Can I make Japanese soup vegetarian?

Yes. A kombu-and-shiitake dashi replaces the bonito to give a fully plant-based stock with plenty of umami, and several recipes here use it.

More dishes to explore